Secondary suites provide an important form of affordable housing in the City of Maple Ridge that benefits both renters and homeowners.
What is New?
At the April 26, 2022 Council Workshop, Council received a report that presented eleven accessory dwelling unit (such as secondary suites) regulatory options that would support affordable housing options by expanding the rental stock in a community where infrastructure and amenities, such as schools, parks, and shopping/services, already exist. At this meeting, Council directed staff to bring forward a report that provides detailed information and description of the amendments for ten of the eleven recommendations. The ten recommendations are:
| Item | Progress | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Removal of the maximum and minimum gross floor area requirement for secondary suites | Completed. Zone Amending Bylaw 7857-2022 adopted September 27, 2022. |
| 2. | Development of 'Alternate Compliance Methods for Alterations to Existing Buildings to Add a Secondary Suite' in the BC Building Code | In progress. More information to come. |
| 3. | Options to potentially allow secondary suites in all single-detached residential zones | In progress. More information to come. |
| 4. | Permitting secondary suites in ground-orientated duplexes and townhouses | In progress (duplex only). More information to come. |
| 5. | Permitting secondary suites and detached garden suites on the same lot in the Agricultural Land Reserve | Completed. Zone Amending Bylaw No. 7929-2023 adopted June 27, 2023. |
| 6. | Allowing flexible siting of a detached garden suite on a lot | More information to come in Q3 2023. |
| 7. | Removal of the minimum gross floor area requirement for detached garden suites | Completed. Bylaw 7857-2022 adopted September 27, 2022. |
| 8. | Permitting larger detached garden suites in specific residential zones | Completed. Bylaw No. 7866-2022 adopted October 24, 2023 |
| 9. | Permitting secondary suites and detached garden suites on the same lot in all residential zones | More information to come in Q3 2023. |
| 10. | Development of program, for council consideration, that would create “pre-approved” building plan templates for detached garden suites | Subject to Council input, process to be initiated in Q4 2023. |
Council also directed that the current bylaw enforcement related to the issue of unregistered secondary suites be held in abeyance while the work to expand the secondary suites and detached garden suites program is underway. At this workshop meeting, Council directed staff to not bring forward a report with potential amendments to permit lock-off suites in apartments and stacked townhouses.
- To read the April 26, 2022 Council Workshop Report
- To watch the April 26, 2022 Council Workshop (starts 01:00:00)
Secondary Suites and Detached Garden Suites on the Same Lot in the ALR
On June 27, 2023, Council adopted Zone Amending Bylaw No. 7929-2023, to permit secondary suites and detached garden suites on the same lot in the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR).
- To read the May 2, 2023 Committee of the Whole Report
- To watch the May 2, 2023 Committee of the Whole meeting (starts 49:24)
Expanding where secondary suites are permitted
At the September 27 Council Workshop, Council directed staff to move forward with an engagement plan to seek feedback from the community on permitting secondary suites in the R-2, R-3, and the RT-1 (duplex) zones. The public engagement process is anticipated to commence in late January and run through March 2023. The input received from the public engagement process will be compiled into an outcomes report and recommendations will be presented to Council for input and to provide direction on next steps that may include bylaw amendments.
To read the September 27 Council Workshop report
To watch the September 27 Council Workshop, (starts at 0:45:40)
Change in Size Requirements
On September 27, 2022, Council adopted Zone Amending Bylaw No. 7857-2022, which proposed to remove the maximum and minimum gross floor area requirement for secondary suites as well as remove the minimum gross floor area requirement for detached garden suites. Secondary suites must not exceed 40% of the total Gross Floor Area of the building.
- To read the July 19, 2022 Committee of the Whole Report
- To watch the July 19, 2022 Committee of the Whole Meeting (starts 2:21:06)
- To watch the July 26 Council Meeting (First & Second Reading) (starts 1:11:00)
- To watch the September 20 Public Hearing (starts 09:10)
- To watch the September 27 Council Meeting (Third and Final Reading) (starts 03:09)
Secondary Suite Regulations
All secondary suite regulations can be found in the City of Maple Ridge Zoning Bylaw 7600-2019. The following information provides a summary of the regulations that apply to secondary suites within Maple Ridge:
- Secondary Suites are permitted in specific zones, please refer to the Zoning Bylaw.
- One secondary suite per lot is permitted and it must be contained within the same building as the single detached building.
- Secondary suites must not exceed 40% of the total Gross Floor Area of the building.
- Secondary suites must not be situated within the Floodplain Area.
- Secondary suites must not be used for short-term/ vacation rentals.
- Secondary suites are not permitted where there is a Bed and Breakfast, Boarding, Detached Garden Suite (unless in the Agricultural Land Reserve), Temporary Residential, Caretaker Residential, or Two-Unit Residential on a lot.
Business Licence Requirements
A Business Licence is required if there are two rental units on the property. This means if the upper floor is being rented and there is a secondary suite in the lower level that is also being rented, the property owner must have a business licence in order to rent both dwellings.
There is a business licence fee for rental units and there is a one-time Application Review Fee of $500. For information on obtaining a Business Licence, please visit the Business Licensing page.
Building a Secondary Suite?
Building permits are required for any new construction or renovation of a secondary suite. A registered owner or authorized agent for the owner may apply for the building permit. For secondary suite building permit application requirements, guides and bulletins, please visit the Residential Permits page.
Work to Date
The review of current accessory dwelling unit programs (secondary suites and detached garden suites) has been underway since Fall 2017. Below are links to the most recent staff reports regarding secondary suites.
June 25, 2019 Council Workshop Agenda/Report
September 17, 2019 Council Workshop Agenda/Report
July 14, 2020 Council Workshop Agenda/Report
November 17, 2020 Committee of the Whole (CoW) Agenda/Report
November 24, 2020 Regular Council (First and Second Reading) Agenda/Report
January 19, 2021, Public Hearing Agenda/Report
January 26, 2021, Regular Council (Third and Adoption Reading to remove owner occupancy requirement) Agenda/Report
Property owners no longer have to live on the property that has the secondary suite. However, properties that have two rentals on the property are required to hold a valid Business Licence in order to lawfully rent out both dwelling units.
For more information about the various Council meetings as well as recordings of all meetings can be viewed, go to our Council Meetings & Documents page.
Have Questions?
If you have questions, please contact the Planning Department.